{"id":5325,"date":"2025-02-25T22:24:52","date_gmt":"2025-02-25T14:24:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/?p=5325"},"modified":"2025-02-26T09:20:03","modified_gmt":"2025-02-26T01:20:03","slug":"android-application-developement-about-signing-apk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/en\/android-application-developement-about-signing-apk.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5b89\u5353\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u4e4b\u5e94\u7528\u7b7e\u540d"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n \t<\/i> Read Time:<\/span>1 Minute, 43 Second <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n

\u5728\u67d0\u6b21\u8c03\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0ADB\u5b89\u88c5APK\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5982\u4e0b\u62a5\u9519\uff1aINSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_NO_CERTIFICATES\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u9047\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u957f\u671f\u4ece\u4e8b\u5b89\u5353\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728Framework\u3001HAL\u4e0e\u5185\u6838\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8eApp\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u89e3\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u7b97\u4e0d\u4e0a\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684App\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8c03\u8bd5\u65f6\u591a\u6b21\u5b89\u88c5\u6211\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u9047\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6392\u67e5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8be5APK\u4e3aRelease\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u800c\u5b89\u5353\u7cfb\u7edf\u9488\u5bf9Release\u7248\u672c\u7684APK\u662f\u8981\u6c42\u5e94\u7528\u5fc5\u987b\u8fdb\u884c\u7b7e\u540d\u7684\uff0c\u800cdebug\u7248\u672c\u7684\u7b7e\u540d\u5219\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u90a3\u4e48\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u5b89\u5353\u7684APK\u8fdb\u884c\u7b7e\u540d\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b89\u5353\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884c\u6821\u9a8c\u7684\u5462\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5bf9APK\u8fdb\u884c\u7b7e\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u7b7e\u540d\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efaJava KeyStore\u6587\u4ef6,\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5f88\u591aAndroid\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u89c1\u5230\u7684*.jks\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7keytool\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u521b\u5efa\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

keytool -genkeypair \\\n        -alias ${JKS_ALIAS} \\\n        -keyalg RSA \\\n        -keysize 2048 \\\n        -validity 365 \\\n        -keystore \"${PATH_TO_JKS} \\\n        -storepass \"${KEYSTORE_PASSWORD}\" \\\n        -keypass \"${KEY_PASSWORD}\" \\\n        -dname \"CN=WH, OU=WH, O=WH, L=China, ST=China, C=China\"<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\u9762\u5404\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
alias:\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u8be5JKS\u8bbe\u7f6e\u522b\u540d;<\/p>\n\n\n\n
keyalg:\u8bc1\u4e66\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5;<\/p>\n\n\n\n
keysize:\u8bc1\u4e66\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u4f4d\u6570;<\/p>\n\n\n\n
validity:\u8bc1\u4e66\u6709\u6548\u671f;<\/p>\n\n\n\n
keystore:\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6;<\/p>\n\n\n\n
storepass:KeyStore\u7684\u5bc6\u7801;<\/p>\n\n\n\n
keypass:\u8bc1\u4e66\u79c1\u94a5\u5bc6\u7801;<\/p>\n\n\n\n
dname:\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b7e\u540d\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u4fe1\u606f;<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e4b\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u751f\u6210JKS\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
keytool -list -v -keystore ${PATH_TO_JKS}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4e4b\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u7b7e\u540d\u5904\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
jarsigner -verbose -keystore \"${PATH_TO_JKS}\" \\\n              -storepass \"$KEYSTORE_PASSWORD\" \\\n              -keypass \"$KEY_PASSWORD\"   \\  \n              ${NEED_SIGNED_APK}  \"$JKS_ALIAS\" \\                                                    \n              -signedjar \"${SIGNED_APK}\"<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6700\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u7b7e\u540d\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
jarsigner -verify -verbose ${SIGNED_APK}\n\n#\u5176\u8f93\u51fa\u5927\u6982\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\n  s = signature was verified \n  m = entry is listed in manifest\n  k = at least one certificate was found in keystore\n\n- Signed by \"CN=WH, OU=WH, O=WH, L=China, ST=China, C=China\"\n    Digest algorithm: SHA-256\n    Signature algorithm: SHA256withRSA, 2048-bit key\n\njar verified.\n\nWarning: \nThis jar contains entries whose certificate chain is invalid. Reason: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target\nThis jar contains entries whose signer certificate is self-signed.\nThis jar contains signatures that do not include a timestamp. Without a timestamp, users may not be able to validate this jar after any of the signer certificates expire (as early as 2026-02-21).\nPOSIX file permission and\/or symlink attributes detected. These attributes are ignored when signing and are not protected by the signature.\n\nRe-run with the -verbose and -certs options for more details.<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6b64\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u5bf9APK\u7684\u7b7e\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e8c,\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7gradle\u914d\u7f6e\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7b7e\u540d\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u822c\u901a\u8fc7AndroidStudio\u6765\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7AndroidStudio\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u4e0a\u65b9Build-Generate Signed Bundle\/APK\uff0c\u9009\u62e9aab\u6216\u8005APK\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5728Key store path\u770b\u5230create new\u7684\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efajks\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u5177\u4f53\u586b\u5165\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u624b\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f62\u5f0f\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u751f\u6210\u5b8cjks\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728build.gradle\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
signingConfigs { \n  release { \n    keyAlias 'your-key-alias' \n    keyPassword 'your-key-password' \n    storeFile file('\/path\/to\/your\/keystore\/file.jks') \n    storePassword 'your-keystore-password' \n   }\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u6837\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5728AndroidStudio\u4e2d\u7f16\u8bd1\u751f\u6210APK\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u7b7e\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u62ff\u5230\u4e00\u4e2aAPK\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u5176\u662f\u5426\u4e3aRelease\u6216\u8005Debug\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7AndroidStudio\u8fdb\u884c\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u5e94\u7528\u7684AndroidManifest.xml\uff0c\u627e\u5230debuggable\u5b57\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u5982\u679candroid:debuggable=\u201dtrue\u201d,\u5219\u8868\u660e\u8be5apk\u4e3adebug\u7248\u672c\u7684apk\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5219\u4e3arelease\u7248\u672c\u7684apk\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5173\u4e8e\u7b7e\u540d\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u9700\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7b7e\u540d\u4e4b\u540e\u66f4\u6362\u4e86\u7b7e\u540d\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7f16\u8bd1\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0unmatched signature,\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u7b7e\u540d\u4e0e\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u7b7e\u540d\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728Android\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u662f\u4e0d\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u7b7e\u540d\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u7b7e\u540d\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8868\u660e\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0a\u67b6\u5230\u5e94\u7528\u5e02\u573a\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u540e\u7eed\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u5347\u7ea7\u90fd\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u7b7e\u540d\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u4e2a\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5728\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5\u6216\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8bbe\u6cd5\u53d6\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7b7e\u540d\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u6b64\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e3a\u5e94\u7b7e\u540d\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u53d1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6076\u610f\u66ff\u6362\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u539f\u7248\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5229\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u7b7e\u540d\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u53d1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u653b\u51fb\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u635f\u574f\u6216\u7a83\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n        
\n            
\n                \n                
\n                    \n                        \"Happy\"\n                    <\/a>\n                    
\n                        Happy                    <\/div>\n                    
\n                                                    1<\/span>\n                        \n                                                100<\/span> %<\/span>\n                                            <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n\n                
\n                    \n                        \"Sad\"\n                    <\/a>\n                    
\n                        Sad                    <\/div>\n                    
\n                                                    0<\/span>\n                                                                        0<\/span> %<\/span>\n                                            <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n\n                
\n                    \n                        \"Excited\"\n                    <\/a>\n                    
\n                        Excited                    <\/div>\n                    
\n                                                    0<\/span>\n                                                                        0<\/span> %<\/span>\n                                            <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n\n                
\n                    \n                        \"Sleepy\"\n                    <\/a>\n                    
\n                        Sleepy                    <\/div>\n                    
\n                                                    0<\/span>\n                        \n                                                0<\/span> %<\/span>\n                                            <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n\n                
\n                    \n                        \"Angry\"\n                    <\/a>\n                    
Angry<\/div>\n                    
\n                                                    0<\/span>\n                                                                        0<\/span> %<\/span>\n                        \n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n\n                
\n                    \n                        \"Surprise\"\n                    <\/a>\n                    
Surprise<\/div>\n                    
\n                                                    0<\/span>\n                                                                        0<\/span> %<\/span>\n                                            <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Android\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u7b7e\u540d\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4483,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[46],"class_list":["post-5325","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-operating-system","tag-android"],"blocksy_meta":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/android.jpg",512,269,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/android-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/android-300x158.jpg",300,158,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/android.jpg",512,269,false],"large":["https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/android.jpg",512,269,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/android.jpg",512,269,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/android.jpg",512,269,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/android-18x9.jpg",18,9,true]},"post_excerpt_stackable":"
Android\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u7b7e\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n","category_list":"\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a>","author_info":{"name":"FranzKafka95","url":"https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/en\/author\/yushenglonely95"},"comments_num":"0 comments","featured_image_urls_v2":{"full":["https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/android.jpg",512,269,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/android-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/android-300x158.jpg",300,158,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/android.jpg",512,269,false],"large":["https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/android.jpg",512,269,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/android.jpg",512,269,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/android.jpg",512,269,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/android-18x9.jpg",18,9,true]},"post_excerpt_stackable_v2":"
Android\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u7b7e\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n","category_list_v2":"\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a>","author_info_v2":{"name":"FranzKafka95","url":"https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/en\/author\/yushenglonely95"},"comments_num_v2":"0 comments","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5325","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5325"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5325\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5340,"href":"https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5325\/revisions\/5340"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4483"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5325"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5325"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.coderfan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5325"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}